VAT Rates by Country

Compare standard VAT rates across popular European countries.

The table shows general standard VAT rates. Some products and services may qualify for reduced, zero or special VAT rates.

Country Standard VAT rate
Austria 20%
Belgium 21%
Denmark 25%
Finland 25.5%
France 20%
Germany 19%
Ireland 23%
Italy 22%
Netherlands 21%
Norway 25%
Poland 23%
Portugal 23%
Spain 21%
Sweden 25%
United Kingdom 20%

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Important information

VAT rates can change, and reduced rates may apply to specific products and services. Always confirm the applicable rate with the official tax authority in the relevant country.

Last updated: July 2026.


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